A SERMON FOR THE THIRD SUNDAY IN LENT
On the first Sunday of Lent we
accompanied Our Lord up the mountain of temptation. Last week we went with him up Mount Thabor
and witnessed his glorious Transfiguration.
And now, finally, we obey the rule of nature that what goes up must come
down. Our Lord reminds us today that if
you try to climb too high, if you puff yourself up with high and mighty
self-importance and presumption, you will only embarrass yourself and be
humiliated. He that exalteth himself, he
says, shall be humbled. Pride cometh
before a fall. And so this week we are
going to climb back down those mountains.
Because what concerns us today are not the dizzying heights of
temptation, where the devil lays out before us all the pleasures and
enticements of the world, nor about the lofty peak where our Lord was
transfigured before his Apostles, strengthening them to resist in the time of
temptation. This week, we don’t so much
descend from these mountain tops.
Rather, we come clattering down from them with a loud thud into the
valley beneath.
That thud is the sound of a soul
falling from grace. It is the
thunderclap heard in heaven when a Christian soul deliberately turns his back
on God and walks, quite knowingly and defiantly, into the valley of the shadow
of death. It is the sound of the wailing
of the angels as they bemoan the blackening of a soul, their cries of warning
unheeded. It is, in short, the sound of
Sin.
We are all familiar with
sin. Familiar in every sense of the
term. We know, for example, that we can
sin by thought, word, and deed. We know
that our sins may be mortal or venial, according to the gravity of the offence
against God. We know that the
consequence of sin is death—the death of the soul and its eternal
damnation. When we look around us we are
quite familiar with the sins of
others, and could happily rattle off a list of all the faults of our neighbour
if called upon to do so. And if we do
what we’re supposed to do and spend a few precious moments of self-examination before
we go to bed every night, we would be able to list our own sins too. We’d be able to see for ourselves just how
familiar with sin we all are. Unfortunately,
it’s a familiarity born from experience.
We really should make this daily self-examination,
the examination of our conscience. The
idea of looking into ourselves to see what evil lurks not in the hearts of other
men, but in our own hearts. And we should contemplate now and again what we
are truly capable of, if we were ever to let ourselves go. There’s a very slippery path waiting for us, and
we should realize just how easy it is, once we step on it, to slide right down
it until we can no longer stop ourselves from rushing over the precipice into
the great abyss of the inferno beneath.
There is great benefit to be
derived from such an examination of our conscience. It can help us, firstly, to develop a sense
of just how dangerous even the “little” sins are, how they lead us inexorably
into bigger, more serious sins.
Examination of conscience also alerts us to our own true worth, which we
very quickly realize is not very much.
It can help us develop a hatred for our sins, not only because they
merit the loss of heaven and the pains of hell, but moreover, because they have
offended God, who is infinitely good, and deserving of all our love. But notice, I say they can help us do these things, but only if we respond in the proper
way. We have to not only realize the evil we have done, but repent that evil. We have to truly
detest our sins, and for the right reasons, we must learn to have perfect
contrition, if possible, for these thoughts, words and deeds committed against
our loving God. And even this repentance
is not enough. We also have to resolve
never to commit those sins again.
But in the midst of our self-examination,
danger lurks to entrap us and lead us into other sins. These are snares put in our way by our
adversary the Devil. He does not want us
to make any progress along the way of holiness, and he will do all he can to
trip us up and lead us astray from that path.
The two traps are the two sins
against the virtue of hope—presumption and despair. Sometimes they enter our minds in very obvious
ways as we examine our conscience. Despair
for example raises its ugly head as we examine our conscience and come to
realize the state of our soul, transfigured with the ugliness and stench of sin
and imperfection. We get a glimpse of
how far short we fall of the holiness to which we are all called. When we consider the and infinite goodness of
God, and then compare our own sinful ways, we are tempted to fall into
discouragement—not to give up. St. Peter
denied our Lord, but he repented and wept bitterly, going on to become the head
of the apostles and a great saint. Judas Iscariot also denied our Lord, but he
took a different path, despairing of his terrible sin and committing suicide. We
must be careful which of these two apostles we choose to follow. Despite the foul stench of our sins, despite
the feeling of worthlessness it gives us, we have to remind ourselves that our
Lord chose to be scourged, crowned with thorns and nailed to a cross for our sake. To God, we must surely be worth something if
he was prepared to suffer so much for us.
The other danger lurking in our
examination of conscience is more subtle than despair. But we can fall, so easily, into the opposite
extreme of presumption if we don’t take seriously our transgressions against the
Ten Commandments. If we hurry through
the commandments we can easily become complacent. “Let me see… ‘Thou shalt not
kill,’—nope, I didn’t kill anyone today.
No, I haven’t committed adultery this week. I haven’t robbed anyone, or dishonored my
parents. I went to Mass on Sunday. In fact I’ve been pretty good. Yes, I think I’m a pretty good person.” This is nothing more than pride and leads to the
presumption that we’re doing okay, that we’re not really all that bad, that we don’t
have to try much harder, if at all, to grow closer to God. Of course, nothing could be further from the
truth, and this kind of presumption and complacency is one of the most perilous
snares our souls can straying into.
However, if we’re aware of the
danger, we can quickly recognize it for the temptation that it is. We can’t just stop at the exact letter of the
law, but have to explore a little further into its spirit – instead of just
seeing “Thou shalt not kill,” we have to go a little deeper, digging up any
hatred in our hearts, our anger, hatred, impatience, intolerance of the faults
of others. The sixth commandment doesn’t
just forbid adultery, but includes impure thoughts, immodesty, our willingness
to watch unsuitable movies or TV, letting our eyes stray as we surf the
internet. There is a whole bunch of divisions
and subdivisions in those Ten Commandments, and it requires a fair bit of
digging to uncover them all. And yet how
often do we complacently examine our consciences without spotting all the very
real sins of thought, word and deed? We
need to look harder, not just for mortal sins but the venial ones too. And if we can’t even remember any venial sins,
I’m sure we can always find some imperfections.
We don’t deserve to give ourselves a pat on the back because we didn’t
commit a mortal sin this week. Instead
let’s turn our attention to those other, less serious sins, because they still
offend, or at least disappoint God.
Nor should we forget those sins
of omission! That although we may not
have actually committed this or that sin, it’s inevitable that we will have
wasted a whole list of opportunities to do better than we did. All those missed opportunities throughout the
day, all those actual graces from God, little nudges from our guardian angel, where
we could have said something to bring our neighbor closer to God, or to bring ourselves closer to God… but we didn’t. We chose instead to follow our own will,
preferring our own little pleasures and vanities instead of rising to the
higher calling.
Are these sins? Usually not.
It’s like hitting the snooze button on the alarm clock. Not a sin, no. But couldn’t we get up a few minutes earlier
and spend them with our mouths open to God in prayer, instead of just open? Our conscience must decide these things. Is it a sin to watch a game of golf on
TV? No.
Seriously boring though it may be, some people, I am told, find it
relaxing. And we do need to relax now
and again. However, couldn’t we be doing something better? Reading about our faith, or the life of a
saint perhaps? We don’t need to get
paranoid and feel guilty when we take legitimate rest and relaxation. But we should
try and be aware of those little prods from God, gently reminding us that he’s
still there, waiting for us.
I sometimes wonder how bitterly
we will regret, in the fires of purgatory, the number of times we failed to
answer those little prods. Meanwhile,
let’s not fall into that trap of presumption that makes us content with our current
state of “holiness.” We can never reach perfection, so we must never think we already have. To do so is to fall into the very sin of pride
that actually proves we are not
holy! We think we’ve reached the top of
the mountain, where in fact we’re already sliding down that slippery path over
the cliff.
We can't climb the heights of perfection alone. Someone has to take us up that mountain; either Christ or the devil. The devil wants to take us up the Mount of Temptation,
leading us to either the slippery slope of pride and presumption, or into the
quicksand of hopelessness, depression and despair. But if we follow our Lord we will ascend by
the narrow path of suffering to the summit of Calvary. Only by taking up our cross and denying
ourselves can we ever reach that lofty peak, where God will exalt the humble
and meek. Together we stand this week at
the crossroads. Let it be our prayer that
we will resolve together to choose the right path, or go our separate ways.
We can't climb the heights of perfection alone. Someone has to take us up that mountain; either Christ or the devil. The devil wants to take us up the Mount of Temptation, leading us to either the slippery slope of pride and presumption, or into the quicksand of hopelessness, depression and despair. But if we follow our Lord we will ascend by the narrow path of suffering to the summit of Calvary. Only by taking up our cross and denying ourselves can we ever reach that lofty peak, where God will exalt the humble and meek. Together we stand this week at the crossroads. Let it be our prayer that we will resolve together to choose the right path, or go our separate ways.
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