THE LITURGICAL YEAR

Sermons, hymns, meditations and other musings to guide our annual pilgrim's progress through the liturgical year.

Saturday, January 1, 2022

OLD TESTAMENT WISDOM

 A SERMON FOR THE FEAST OF THE CIRCUMCISION


The tradition of circumcising a newborn male went back many thousands of years before our blessed Lord underwent this little operation on the eighth day after he was born.  When Abraham was 99 years old, God appeared to him and commanded that he and all the male members of his household should be circumcised.  After the circumcision, God sent angels to inform Abraham that his wife Sarah would give birth to Isaac, the long-awaited heir to Abrahams tradition.  God gave instructions that the ceremony should be performed on the eighth day of life, and Isaac was the first to undergo circumcision on this eighth day.  From that time on, every male Jewish baby has undergone this ceremony on the eighth day, and so today we celebrate the anniversary of the circumcision of the Christ Child when, on this eighth day since Christmas, he shed the first drops of his Most Precious Blood for all mankind.

In Jewish tradition, the circumcision, or brit as it’s called in Hebrew, is the most important of all the ceremonies and regulations of the law.    Indeed, many of the Jewish sages say that the mitzvah of circumcision is equal to all the other mitzvot of the Torah put together.  The obligation to circumcise on the eighth day even supercedes many of the Shabbat laws, so the brit is performed on the eighth day even if it is a day when surgery would generally be forbidden.  It may be delayed only for the most serious reasons, such as the health of the child.

As befits so solemn a ceremony, there are many traditions that accompany it.  Many have the custom to stay up the entire night before the brit studying the Jewish law. In Sephardic tradition, this all-night vigil is called Brit Yitzchak, “Covenant of Isaac.” In some communities, it comes with a celebratory meal of its own. There is an ancient custom that children come over to the home (earlier in the evening) and say verses of Torah in the presence of the baby.  We have no scriptural references to the details surrounding our Lord’s own Circumcision, but we can imagine that his mother and foster father were diligent in keeping the traditions as best they could in the difficult circumstances they found themselves in.

When we study the beautiful laws God gave his chosen people, we may wonder why we don’t obey those laws today.  It’s simply because our Lord fulfilled all these disciplinary laws by his life, passion and death.  Instead, in the New Testament, we focus on the great law with which he fulfilled all the minutiae of the old law: to love God with our whole heart and mind and soul, and to love our neighbor as ourselves.  On this new law all the old laws had depended for their existence.  While we retain the natural and divine laws contained in the Ten Commandments, we no longer observe the multiple disciplinary laws of the Old Testament.  We’re quite happy to eat bacon and shrimp thank you very much, and no, we don’t observe the ceremony of circumcision anymore, unless perhaps for its health benefits.  We don’t keep kosher, or follow the hundreds of laws contained in the scriptural books of Moses.  We recognize them as applying only to the people of the Old Testament, to keep them in line with God’s will at a time before the Saviour delivered them from the slavery of sin.

In one sense though, it is a pity we have forgotten much of the wisdom contained in these laws.  While we rejoice in their fulfillment by Christ, our knowledge and understanding of God could certainly be enhanced by studying the profound and often beautiful significance of the ancient ceremonies and traditions that the Jewish people had been commanded to observe.  After all, they were given to them by none other than God himself.  In the case of circumcision, it was a ceremony that created a lasting sign of a man’s personal covenant with God, a bond which transcends the human mind. Through placing this sign of our bond to God at the place of human reproduction, it sanctifies the act of procreation.  It turns it into something sacred, spiritual, and specialbeyond the natural. This sanctification of the marital act is in complete opposition to how the world views it, and is the reason why the abuse of the marital act and the natural law is such a desecration of this gift of God.

Another interesting feature of circumcision is that it’s performed on the eighth day of life.  Why the eighth day?  God created the world in the span of a week, seven days.  He began the work of creation on a Sunday, and rested on the Sabbath, the seventh day.  At this point, creation was complete.  The number seven, therefore, has always signified the idea of completion, the rational, natural order of things.  To go beyond this completion, into the eighth day, is to reach beyond the natural, to expand into the super-natural.  We reach out beyond the limits of our world and peek into the infinite. 

This is no doubt why God commanded that circumcision should take place on the eighth day of life.  As a sign of the covenant between God and his people, it was meant to show man his potential to grasp the infinite, the eternal.  Think of the rainbow—long before Abraham, God had made his first covenant with man when Noah’s Ark rested upon Mount Ararat after the Great Flood.  The sign of God’s covenant with man was a rainbow in the heavens.  And how many colors are in the rainbow?  Seven.  Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.  Together these colors form the spectrum, outside of which we cannot conceive of any other color.  What would an eighth color look like?  We simply can’t imagine it, it is “beyond” our comprehension, in a dimension of the super-natural.  The number eight takes us into this dimension, and today, with our blessed Lord’s circumcision, we enter into that dimension of the infinite, far beyond the capacity of our own limited length and width and depth, past, present and future.

It’s for this reason that the homosexual community chose the rainbow as their symbol.  It was to make a mockery of the covenant between God and man, the covenant that would later be made by the act of circumcision in which a mark was placed in the place of reproduction.  The sanctification of the marital act as the means by which reproduction would occur, was now perverted into the very opposite by making the act an end in itself, with no other purpose than to give pleasure and satisfy the whims, natural and unnatural, of the fallen nature of man.  It was a different kind of covenant, made by man, for man, a desecration of the gift God gave us, and the exclusion of God from this most sacred human act.  God meant us to participate in his creation through the marital act, by which we would share in his creation of a new human, body and soul.

It is no coincidence either, that today is the first day of a new year.  Christ was born on December 25th and so the Circumcision of our Lord always occurs on the Octave day of Christmas, January 1st.  It’s the mirror image of Creation, now signifying a supernatural new beginning; the first day of Creation was a Sunday, and so was the eighth day after the beginning of Creation.   In the same way, New Year’s day is always the eighth day after Christmas Day—this year they both fall on a Saturday.  On this eighth day after the birth of our Lord, we pass through the doorway into the New Year, and at the same time celebrate the spiritual  introduction of our Lord into his life of covenant with God.

The traditions of our Jewish brethren, you see, are not to be dismissed out of hand.  “I came not to abolish the old law,” our Lord told us, “but to fulfill it.”  There are lessons to be learned from the Old Testament, and many of those lessons are profoundly spiritual.  It’s no wonder that the Novus Ordo church of Vatican II chose the Feast of the Circumcision as the first Holyday of Obligation to suppress.  Without the lessons we learn from it, our world now finds itself floundering in the sin of unbounded lust, and without the sense of the infinite that enables us to bridle the base yearnings that that deadly sin of lust brings in its wake.  We would do well to contemplate this spiritual lesson of today’s feast, and launch out into the New Year with the resolution to learn it well and obey its directives.


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